Ihame, ibiranga hamwe nuburyo bwo gukoresha itara rikura

Gukenera kuzuza urumuri muri parike
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no kwegeranya no gukura mubumenyi nubuhanga ,.itara ryo gukura, byafashwe nkikimenyetso cyubuhanga buhanitse bwubuhinzi bugezweho, bwagiye buhoro buhoro mubitekerezo byabantu.Hamwe nubushakashatsi bwimbitse buhoro buhoro, byagaragaye ko uburebure butandukanye bwumucyo bugira ingaruka zitandukanye mubyiciro bitandukanye byo gukura.Akamaro ko kumurika parike imbere ni ukongera imbaraga zumucyo uhagije kumunsi.Ikoreshwa cyane mugutera imboga, roza ndetse ningemwe za chrysanthemum mugihe cyizuba n'itumba.
Mu bicu kandi bito byumucyo iminsi, kumurika ibihimbano birakenewe.Nibura amasaha 8 yumucyo agomba guhabwa ibihingwa nijoro, kandi igihe cyumucyo kigomba kugenwa.Ariko, kubura umwanya wo kuruhuka nijoro bizanatera imikurire yikura ryibihingwa no kugabanuka kw umusaruro.Mugihe ibidukikije byifashe neza nka karuboni ya dioxyde, amazi, intungamubiri, ubushyuhe nubushuhe, "fotosintetike flux density PPFD" hagati yumwanya wuzuye wumucyo hamwe nindishyi zumucyo wikimera runaka igena neza umuvuduko ukabije wikimera.Kubwibyo, isoko yumucyo ikora neza PPFD nurufunguzo rwo gukora neza uruganda.

6
Gutunganya igihe cyo kuzuza urumuri
1. Nkumucyo winyongera, irashobora kongera urumuri umwanya uwariwo wose wumunsi, kandi irashobora kongera igihe cyo kumurika.2. Irashobora kwagura no kugenzura neza urumuri rusabwa nibimera nimugoroba cyangwa nijoro.3. Muri pariki cyangwa muri laboratoire y'ibimera, irashobora gusimbuza rwose urumuri karemano no guteza imbere imikurire.4. Gukemura burundu ikibazo cyo kureba umunsi no kurya kurwego rwingemwe, kandi utegure neza igihe ukurikije itariki yo gutanga ingemwe.

1

Guhitamo itara rikura

Umuvuduko nubwiza bwikura ryibihingwa birashobora kugenzurwa neza muguhitamo isoko yumucyo mubuhanga.Mugihe dukoresheje amasoko yumucyo, tugomba guhitamo urumuri rusanzwe rwegereye guhura nibihe bya fotosintezeza.Gupima fotosintetike ya flux yuzuye ya PPFD (Photosynthetic PhotonFlux Density) yakozwe nisoko yumucyo ku gihingwa, menya igipimo cyamafoto yibihingwa hamwe nubushobozi bwumucyo wumucyo, kandi ingano ya fotosintezitike ifotora itangiza fotosintezeza yikimera muri chloroplast : harimo urumuri rwumucyo hamwe nu mwijima uhoraho.

Urugero rwo gutera ibiti byuzuye itara ryinganda za Weizhao mubidukikije
Itara ryo gukura kw'ibimera rigomba kugira ibintu bikurikira
1. Hindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi imbaraga zingirakamaro.2. Kugera kumurabyo mwinshi murwego rwingirakamaro rwa fotosintezeza, cyane cyane imirasire mike ya infragre (imirasire yumuriro) 3 Imirasire yumuriro uhuza nibisabwa na physiologique yibimera, cyane cyane mukarere keza ka fotosintezeza.
Amahame y'ibimera yuzuza urumuri
LED yuzuza itara ni ubwoko bwitara ryibihingwa, rikoresha urumuri rutanga urumuri (LED) nkisoko yumucyo kandi rugakoresha urumuri aho gukoresha urumuri rwizuba kugirango habeho ibidukikije bikura niterambere bikurikije amategeko agenga ibimera.LED urumuri rwibimera rushobora gufasha kugabanya imikurire yikimera.Inkomoko yumucyo igizwe ahanini numutuku nubururu.Urumuri rworoshye cyane rwibimera rukoreshwa.Uburebure bwurumuri rutukura rukoresha 630 nm na 640 ~ 660 nm, naho urumuri rwubururu rwubururu rukoresha 450 ~ 460 nm na 460 ~ 470 nm.Inkomoko yumucyo irashobora gutuma ibimera bitanga fotosintezeza nziza kandi bigatuma ibimera bigera kumera neza.Ibidukikije byoroheje nikimwe mubintu byingenzi bidukikije byangiza ibidukikije no gukura.Kugenzura ibihingwa morfogenezi binyuze mumabwiriza yumucyo ni tekinoroji yingenzi mubuhinzi bukingiwe.
Ingaruka zurwego rwimiterere kuri physiologiya yibimera
Gusaba hamwe nicyizere cyo kuzuza urumuri
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryibice byubuhinzi, inganda n’ubuhinzi bw’imboga, ikoranabuhanga ryangiza ibidukikije ryumucyo kugirango ikure ryibimera ryitabiriwe.Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo guhinga mu busitani ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubice bibiri: icya mbere, ikoreshwa nkumucyo winyongera kuri fotosintezez yibihingwa mugihe izuba ryinshi ari rito cyangwa igihe izuba riba rito;2 、 Nka kumurika kwatewe na Photoperiod yibimera na Photomorphogenez;3 Kumurika cyane uruganda rwibihingwa.

Batanu Star Lighting Co, Ltd., Ubushinwa buza gutanga amasoko ya LED kumashanyarazi atandukanye.Dutanga ikiguzi cyiza, inganda ziyobora hamwe na LED yamurika ibisubizo byubucuruzi, gutura, ninganda.Hamwe n’imyaka irenga 10 yubumenyi mu nganda zimurika, isosiyete yiyemeje gushushanya, ubushakashatsi & iterambere, gutunganya, gukora no kwamamaza ibicuruzwa bitandukanye byifashishwa, bikora neza, byujuje ubuziranenge.Inshingano zacu nini zo kumurika hanze zateguwe kugirango zikemure ibikenerwa n’abacuruzi benshi, abashoramari, abasobanuzi n’abakoresha ba nyuma, ku buryo bwagutse bwa porogaramu.

Niba aribwo bwa mbere hano kandi ukaba wifuza kumenya byinshi kubyerekeye sosiyete yacu nibicuruzwa byacu byingenzi, nishimiye kugufasha.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-02-2023